Congressmen Accused of Corruption

A graduate of the Université Libre de Bruxelles, Jaime Lombana holds a master of science in international politics. He also has a PhD in law and serves as a professor at Universidad del Rosario. Jaime Lombana is an experienced lawyer and serves clients in criminal cases and takes an interest in corruption cases, such as the investigation against Richard Aguilar and Edwin Ballesteros.

Richard Aguilar and Edwin Ballesteros are investigated by the Supreme Court of Justice as they are believed to be the beneficiaries of a corruption network. The two congressmen defend themselves against the accusations from when they were governor and manager of a public service company. The two are believed to be part of a criminal organization that created rigged contracts and gained a lot of money from them.

The rigged contracts allegedly brought more than 500 billion pesos to the two, according to Claudia Yaneth Toledo, a former secretary of infrastructure. The evidence against Aguilar and Ballesteros consists of videos, chats and documents that link the two congressmen together.

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Types of Criminal Defense Lawyers and Jurisdiction

Holder of several degrees in law, Jaime Lombana is a law professor at Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano. Jaime Lombana also teaches criminal law at the Universidad del Rosario.

Criminal lawyers either prosecute or defend individuals involved in criminal cases. Criminal defense solicitors defend individuals suspected or charged with a crime. They defend their client once hired, from police investigations to trials in courts. They can review documentation, such as police and investigation reports or medical reports and draft legal documents. Criminal duty solicitors are another criminal lawyer that defends suspected or accused individuals.

They can help individuals that are detained and in arrest and participate in the first hearing. However, criminal duty solicitors can’t assist individuals in trials or those already represented by a solicitor. They can review and discuss the evidence and the strength of the case against the accused. They can guide a client and explain potential case outcomes.

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Understanding Pre-Trial Detention Rights

A Bogotá resident, Jaime Lombana is currently a professor at Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano. He also serves as a professor of criminal law at Universidad del Rosario. While he studied, Jaime Lombana finished a seminar in pre-trial detention and human rights.

Pre-trial detention takes place after an arrest and during incarceration before a trial. It prevents the individual from fleeing before the trial. It keeps the arrested off the streets, especially if they are a danger to society. Arrested and detained individuals are not necessarily guilty, as they are innocent until proven guilty. During pre-trial detention, a person under investigation cannot be forced into confessing that they are a part of a crime.

A person can also refuse to answer any questions, especially if they are not in the presence of a lawyer. Detained individuals are entitled to have a lawyer before and during an interrogation conducted by the police.

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Criminal Law in the United States

A graduate of the International Universidad de León, Jaime Lombana holds a PhD in law. He serves as a professor at Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano in his hometown Bogotá. Jaime Lombana also served as a professor at Universidad Sergio Arboleda, where he taught criminal law.

Criminal law deals with criminal offenses and acts. A criminal offense is any act that is immoral and represents a threat to society, the public, and property. These acts include murder, theft, and terrorism, such as damage to property or money laundering. A crime consists of three acts, the conduct, the mental state of an individual that commits a crime, and the causation. In cases of criminal prosecution, the judge must declare an individual guilty beyond a reasonable doubt to sentence an individual to prison.

In the United States, several crime categories exist, such as felonies, misdemeanors, strict liability offenses, and inchoate offenses. When there are more parties involved in a crime, the government and officials need to identify accomplices and their degree of involvement.